his article comes to collation of the peculiar news published recently by diverse means, in which disrespect was a signing on the part of the AC Milan to present/display the player at issue a dental problem. This fact, apparently peculiar, is an important aspect at the time of determining the probable associate injuries that I could present/display a sportsman. For this reason, usually they are realised scheduled inspections of sets of teeth of the elite sportsmen. The buco-dental diseases, in all variants, suffer a 90% of the world-wide population and, still being in its majority slight, they have much importance, due to its extension.
1) BUCCAL DISEASES THAT CAN CAUSE TO INJURIES 1,1) MALOCLUSIÓN
a) Definition: Superior and inferior or jaw are defined as a degree of inadequate contact between the teeth of maxilar.
b) Derived problems: It can generate problems with the bite, the gingival weave, the mandibular joint, the phonation and the aesthetic one. It can bring about imbalances concerning the joint to temporomandibular, and this is related directly to the spine. Deriving also in problems not only in the mentioned structure but in the associates to the members inferiors. Increasing the risk of undergoing esguinces or, pathologies brought about by this imbalance superior.
1.2) DECAY
a) Definition: It is a disease, of destructive type that affects the structure of the dental pieces, being one of the pathologies most common in any adult human being. This caused by cariógenas denominated bacteria, that have the capacity to adhere to the dental surfaces and to produce acids able to degrade the pieces, causing cracks by erosion.
This type of bacteria is favored in their development by rich foods in sugars. The outer part of the teeth is constituted by a hard enamel layer, while in the interior, that is soft, are the glasses and the nerves. When the decomposition arrives at the nerve, it appears the sensation of pain, being able to even get to be necessary the extraction of the affected tooth.
b) Factors that influence in their appearance: A rich sugar diet. Genetic predisposition to undergo the affection of these bacteria. A deficient or incorrect dental hygiene. c) Derived problems: The chemical imbalance brought about by in the ion calcium by the acid reaction and the necessity of the teeth of the same in their structure brings about a phase angle in the rest of the organism, causing alterations concerning the muscular contraction. Increasing therefore the risk of muscular injuries. The appearance of the cariógenas bacteria and its interaction in the sanguineous torrent, facilitate the appearance of injuries at muscular, tendinoso level and to articulate, when paying attention to the same debilitating them. Also, the sport practice, increases the work cardiac, increasing the frequency of the sanguineous irrigation, facilitating the distribution of the bacterium and its possibilities of infecting other structures.
2) LIKE AVOIDING THE BUCCAL DISEASES
2.1) To control the product consumption chaptalisations, like candies, refreshments, etc.
2.2) To take care of the buccal hygiene, is important the cleaning after each food. The cepillado one is not sufficient and, a dental thread is due to use or a interdental cleaner, since, generally, the bacteria that cause the decays locate in the interdental spaces where the bristles of the brush do not arrive. Also, it must be gone at least once a year to the dentist.
2.3) Relation of certain substances with the dental health: Less extended and contrasted, it is the relation of these, with the dental problems, next they are going away to expose the most recognized:
a) Vitamin A: It acts on the formation of the bones, is possible to be found in foods like liver, whole milk, cheese, blue fish, egg yolk, brócoli, spinach and melon.
b) Vitamin D: It improves the absorption of calcium on the part of the organism and one is in foods of the type: sardines, herring, salmon, tuna, mackerel…
c) Calcium: It is main the constructive element of the structure of the dental enamel. In many cases, in spite of the existence of tests and studies of this type of relation between an injury and a buccal problem, usually it is difficult to thread a convincing theory with this premise. To the patients generally, it is to them very difficult to assume that a muscular problem or to articulate remote of the face environs, can be due to a malformation to maxilar or a decay. We hope that with this article it is easier to them to include/understand than that possibility is not absolutely crazy. It is important to remember that the body does not conform isolated parts, but employees and, a problem of one of its components affects without a doubt, of a way or another one to the set.